10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed

Wonders in Africa

If you are planning to travel to Africa in the near or distant future, or are just curious about the amazing continent, here are 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed, to add to your travel bucket list.  From islands with extreme marine biodiversity to ancient ruins and wildlife sanctuaries, these are 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.

10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed

a person swimming in the ocean with a shark
Photo by Uzuri Safaris Tanzania via Unsplash

10. Mafia Island, Tanzania

The first hidden gem on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed is Mafia Island off the coast of Tanzania.  Part of the Mafia Archipelago, the island spans 435 square kilometers and features pristine beaches, turquoise waters, and abundant marine life.  The island also offers Mafia Marine National Park, a protected area with a rich marine life where you can enjoy snorkeling, diving, and even swimming with whale sharks!

The coral reefs surrounding the island are some of the most beautiful in the Indian Ocean and is gorgeous scenery to discover.  Mafia Island isn’t as well-known as spots like Zanzibar, making it less crowded and giving visitors more freedom to fully enjoy all the island has to offer, making Mafia Island one of the must-see places on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.

9. Valley of the Moon, Chad

Next on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed is the Valley of the Moon in Chad.  Earning its name from its ethereal landscape that looks moon-like, the Valley of the Moon is an astonishing natural wonder in the Ennedi Plateau featuring remarkable sandstone formations, soaring arches, and distinctive rock structures crafted from thousands of years of wind and water.

Valley of the Moon is also a full cultural experience where you can explore ancient rock art and visit other parts of the Ennedi Plateau, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  If you are looking for a remote adventure, then the Valley of the Moon is just the place to see, giving it a place on our list of 10 Wonders of Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.

8. Mount Nyiragongo, Democratic Republic of the Congo

Located in the Virunga Mountains in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Mount Nyiragongo is number eight on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.  This active stratovolcano is home to one of the world’s largest lava lakes, making Mount Nyiragongo an intense and dangerous experience.

Despite its risk, it remains a popular spot for extreme adventurers and hikers; the views are unprecedented, and the glow of the lava lake at night is a breathtaking sight.  Just be sure to hike with an experienced guide.  The adventurous and beautiful Mount Nyiragongo in Chad earns a spot on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.

7. Tsingy de Bemaraha, a Forest of Limestone Needles, Madagascar

gray and white animal on brown wooden log
Photo by Amy Reed via Unsplash

Next up on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed is the Tsingy de Bemaraha, a Forest of Limestone Needles in Madagascar.  Few have explored this natural wonder where ninety percent of its plant and animal life is found nowhere else on Earth. Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park is divided into two incredible limestone plateaus known as Great Tsingy and Petit Tsingy.

There is so much beauty to see with its breathtaking landscapes and diverse animal populations of lemurs, reptiles, and rare birds. Exploring the park through a unique guided tour is an unforgettable experience of hiking and climbing surrounded by pristine beauty, making Tsingy de Bemaraha, a Forest of Limestone Needles, one of the 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.

6. Boulders Beach, South Africa

Even though Boulders Beach is a popular destination in South Africa, few people know that it is the only place in the world where visitors can encounter the endangered African Penguins, making it a must-see location on our list of 10 Wonders of Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.  Boulders Beach is a lovely swimming location with its stunning blue waters.  You can also explore rock pools and climb boulders, making it an adventurous destination.

While you are there, don’t forget to visit the Boulders Visitor Center, where you can learn about the lives of the African Penguins from passionate experts.   The unique experiences of Boulders Beach give it a solid spot on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.

5. Stone Town, Zanzibar

For its immersive cultural experience, Stone Town in Zanzibar is on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.  Nestled in the heart of Zanzibar City, Stone Town has a culturally diverse blend of Arab, Persian, Indian, European, and African inspiration reflecting centuries of trading and cultural exchange.  You will find architecture unique to Stone Town in the coral stone buildings, decorative wooden doors, and narrow, winding roads. 

Attractions for visitors are plentiful, including the House of Wonders, Old Fort, Freddie Mercury’s birthplace, the Darajani Market, and the town’s seafront promenade, which offers an energetic atmosphere with stunning views.  If you love history and cultural immersion, then Stone Town in Zanzibar is a must-see on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.

4. Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary, Senegal

a white bird with a long beak in the water
Photo by Britt Weckx via Unsplash

Number 4 on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed is the Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary in Senegal.  Home to 400 species of birds, whether you are an enthusiast or not, the sanctuary will leave you breathless as you encounter colorful flamingos, white pelicans, African spoonbills, and many more stunning birds. Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary is a prime destination for bird watching and appreciating the delicate ecosystem of lakes, streams, and ponds that serve as the habitat of several bird species as well as other animals.

The boat tours offered will allow you to get up close and personal with the diverse bird population and are an amazing opportunity for some outstanding photography.   Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary in Senegal is such a special place, earning it a place on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.

3. Lamu Island, Kenya

For another rich cultural experience, visit number 3 on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed, Lamu Island in Kenya.  Part of the Lamu Archipelago, you will find some stunning beaches and sparkling waters on Lamu Island, but it is also a historical hotspot for Swahili culture. Lamu Island is considered one of the best-preserved Swahili settlements in East Africa.  Along with the ornate Swahili architecture and narrow streets, another great feature of the island is the lack of motorized vehicles, giving it a quiet atmosphere that transports you back to a simpler time.

Visitors and residents can travel on foot or by donkey around the town.   You can also enjoy scrumptious Swahili cuisine, lively markets, and traditional dhow sailing.  There is a little something for everyone at this peaceful retreat, giving it a respectable spot on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.

2. Simien Mountains, Ethiopia

Simien Mountains in Ethiopia make our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed for its extraordinary landscapes, diverse wildlife, and its deep history.  Home to Simien Mountains National Park and part of the Ethiopian Highlands, you will find deep valleys, staggering cliffs, and ragged peaks, as well as Ethiopia’s highest mountain, Ras Dashen, reaching 14,928 feet. The Simien Mountains are the home of some very rare wildlife considered endemic species, such as the Walia Ibex, Gelada Baboons, and the mysterious Ethiopian Wolf.

If you love to hike, the Simien Mountains will not disappoint, considered some of the best hiking routes in Africa, with incredible viewpoints like Imet Gogo and Geech Abyss. The unique atmosphere and plethora of things to do give the Simien Mountains in Ethiopia a place on our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.

1. Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe

waterfalls near green trees during daytime
Photo by Datingjungle via Unsplash

Known locally as Mosi-oa-Tunya (“The Smoke That Thunders”), Victoria Falls, forming a border between Zambia and Zimbabwe, completes our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed. Victoria Falls is the largest waterfall in the world, with a height of 354 feet and a width of 5,604 feet; the sheer scale of it is a magnificent sight. Victoria Falls is so vast that it creates a mist that can be seen from miles away and is a must-see for nature enthusiasts as well as adventurous travelers.

With activities abound, visitors can experience bungee jumping, white water rafting, helicopter tours, and swimming in the Devil’s Pool, which will take you straight to the edge of the giant falls. With all there is to do and see, Victoria Falls rounds out our list of 10 Wonders in Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed.

From vast waterfalls to culturally rich historical towns, our list of 10 Wonders of Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed has something for everyone.  From bird watching to stunning photography sessions, traveling in Africa is an exclusive experience.  Do you love our list of 10 Wonders of Africa You Probably Didn’t Know Existed?  Will you be adding any of these to your bucket list?

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